Combining both agriculture and solar power generation — called agrivoltaics — is a burgeoning innovation that optimizes the productivity and efficiency of land use.
Combining both agriculture and solar power generation — called agrivoltaics — is a burgeoning innovation that optimizes the productivity and efficiency of land use.
On one of Sweden’s largest solar farms located near Åhus in Skåne (a joint investment project between Nolato, electricity company Bixia and solar energy company Alight) agrivoltaics has been introduced. Through a partnership with a local shepherd, sheep will now mow the grass on the 7 MW solar park in Åhus.
The partnership delivers economic and environmental benefits for all partners involved, the shepherd and the sheep, as well as the community. The shepherd’s sheep graze the land, while Alight saves resources associated with maintaining the grass surrounding the solar panels. At the same time, the solar panels harvest approximately 8 GWh of clean energy per year, which is purchased by Nolato via electricity trading partner Bixia, and contributes to Sweden’s ambitious clean energy target to reach 100% renewable electricity production by 2040.
Combining both agriculture and solar power generation — called agrivoltaics — is a burgeoning innovation that optimizes the productivity and efficiency of land use. Because of the shading the solar panels provide, sheep that graze in a solar park are overall happier and healthier. In fact, one study* showed that sheep grazing in a solar park spent 70% of their time under the shade of solar panels and grazed 8% more than sheep in open fields. On top of that, the nitrogen content of grass in solar parks was 172% higher due to shade and soil moisture, making it more nourishing and digestible for the sheep.
Alight has sheep-proofed the Åhus solar park to ensure it is a safe environment for both the sheep and the shepherd, including education on how to operate in an electrical producing facility for the shepherd.
*Kampherbeek, Emma W., et al. “A Preliminary Investigation of the Effect of Solar Panels and Rotation Frequency on the Grazing Behavior of Sheep (Ovis Aries) Grazing Dormant Pasture.” Applied Animal Behaviour Science (2022): 105799.
Photo by Daniel Larsson
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